Pure (?), a. [Compar.
Purer (?); superl. Purest.] [OE.
pur, F. pur, fr. L. purus; akin to putus
pure, clear, putare to clean, trim, prune, set in order,
settle, reckon, consider, think, Skr. p? to clean, and perh.
E. fire. Cf. Putative.] 1.
Separate from all heterogeneous or extraneous matter; free from
mixture or combination; clean; mere; simple; unmixed; as, pure
water; pure clay; pure air; pure
compassion.
The pure fetters on his shins
great.
Chaucer.
A guinea is pure gold if it has in it no
alloy.
I. Watts.
2. Free from moral defilement or quilt; hence,
innocent; guileless; chaste; -- applied to persons. "Keep
thyself pure." 1 Tim. v. 22.
Now the end of the commandment is charity out of a
pure heart, and of a good conscience.
1 Tim. i.
5.
3. Free from that which harms, vitiates,
weakens, or pollutes; genuine; real; perfect; -- applied to things and
actions. "Pure religion and impartial laws."
Tickell. "The pure, fine talk of Rome."
Ascham.
Such was the origin of a friendship as warm and
pure as any that ancient or modern history
records.
Macaulay.
4. (Script.) Ritually clean; fitted for
holy services.
Thou shalt set them in two rows, six on a row, upon the
pure table before the Lord.
Lev. xxiv.
6.
5. (Phonetics) Of a single, simple
sound or tone; -- said of some vowels and the unaspirated
consonants.
Pure-impure, completely or totally
impure. "The inhabitants were pure-impure pagans."
Fuller. -- Pure blue. (Chem.) See
Methylene blue, under Methylene. -- Pure
chemistry. See under Chemistry. --
Pure mathematics, that portion of mathematics
which treats of the principles of the science, or contradistinction to
applied mathematics, which treats of the application of the
principles to the investigation of other branches of knowledge, or to
the practical wants of life. See Mathematics. Davies &
Peck (Math. Dict. ) -- Pure villenage (Feudal
Law), a tenure of lands by uncertain services at the will of
the lord. Blackstone.
Syn. -- Unmixed; clear; simple; real; true; genuine;
unadulterated; uncorrupted; unsullied; untarnished; unstained;
stainless; clean; fair; unspotted; spotless; incorrupt; chaste;
unpolluted; undefiled; immaculate; innocent; guiltless; guileless;
holy.