Gnat (?), n. [AS. gnæt.]
1. (Zoöl.) A blood-sucking dipterous
fly, of the genus Culex, undergoing a metamorphosis in water.
The females have a proboscis armed with needlelike organs for
penetrating the skin of animals. These are wanting in the males. In
America they are generally called mosquitoes. See
Mosquito.
2. Any fly resembling a Culex in form or
habits; esp., in America, a small biting fly of the genus
Simulium and allies, as the buffalo gnat, the black fly,
etc.
Gnat catcher (Zoöl.), one of
several species of small American singing birds, of the genus
Polioptila, allied to the kinglets. -- Gnat
flower, the bee flower. -- Gnat
hawk (Zoöl.), the European goatsucker; --
called also gnat owl. -- Gnat snapper
(Zoöl.), a bird that catches gnats. --
Gnat strainer, a person ostentatiously
punctilious about trifles. Cf. Matt. xxiii. 24.