Eat (ēt), v. t.
[imp. Ate (āt; 277), Obsolescent &
Colloq. Eat (ĕt); p. p. Eaten
(ēt"'n), Obs. or Colloq. Eat (ĕt); p. pr.
& vb. n. Eating.] [OE. eten, AS. etan;
akin to OS. etan, OFries. eta, D. eten, OHG.
ezzan, G. essen, Icel. eta, Sw. äta,
Dan. æde, Goth. itan, Ir. & Gael. ith, W.
ysu, L. edere, Gr. 'e`dein, Skr. ad.
√6. Cf. Etch, Fret to rub, Edible.]
1. To chew and swallow as food; to devour; --
said especially of food not liquid; as, to eat bread.
"To eat grass as oxen." Dan. iv. 25.
They . . . ate the sacrifices of the
dead.
Ps. cvi. 28.
The lean . . . did eat up the first seven fat
kine.
Gen. xli. 20.
The lion had not eaten the
carcass.
1 Kings xiii. 28.
With stories told of many a feat,
How fairy Mab the junkets eat.
Milton.
The island princes overbold
Have eat our substance.
Tennyson.
His wretched estate is eaten up with
mortgages.
Thackeray.
2. To corrode, as metal, by rust; to consume
the flesh, as a cancer; to waste or wear away; to destroy gradually;
to cause to disappear.
To eat humble pie. See under
Humble. -- To eat of (partitive
use). "Eat of the bread that can not waste."
Keble. -- To eat one's words, to retract
what one has said. (See the Citation under Blurt.) --
To eat out, to consume completely. "Eat
out the heart and comfort of it." Tillotson. --
To eat the wind out of a vessel (Naut.),
to gain slowly to windward of her.
Syn. -- To consume; devour; gnaw; corrode.
Eat, v. i. 1. To
take food; to feed; especially, to take solid, in distinction from
liquid, food; to board.
He did eat continually at the king's
table.
2 Sam. ix. 13.
2. To taste or relish; as, it eats
like tender beef.
3. To make one's way slowly.
To eat, To eat in or
into, to make way by corrosion; to gnaw; to
consume. "A sword laid by, which eats into itself."
Byron. -- To eat to windward (Naut.),
to keep the course when closehauled with but little steering; --
said of a vessel.