Bloom, v. t. 1. To cause
to blossom; to make flourish. [R.]
Charitable affection bloomed them.
Hooker.
2. To bestow a bloom upon; to make blooming or
radiant. [R.] Milton.
While barred clouds bloom the soft-dying day.
Keats.
Bloom, n. [AS. bl?ma a mass or lump,
īsenes bl?ma a lump or wedge of iron.] (Metal.)
(a) A mass of wrought iron from the Catalan forge or
from the puddling furnace, deprived of its dross, and shaped usually in the
form of an oblong block by shingling. (b) A
large bar of steel formed directly from an ingot by hammering or rolling,
being a preliminary shape for further working.
Bloom (?), n. [OE. blome, fr. Icel.
bl?m, bl?mi; akin to Sw. blom, Goth.
bl?ma, OS. bl?mo, D. bloem, OHG. bluomo,
bluoma, G. blume; fr. the same root as AS. bl?wan to
blow, blossom. See Blow to bloom, and cf. Blossom.]
1. A blossom; the flower of a plant; an expanded bud;
flowers, collectively.
The rich blooms of the tropics.
Prescott.
2. The opening of flowers in general; the state of
blossoming or of having the flowers open; as, the cherry trees are in
bloom. "Sight of vernal bloom." Milton.
3. A state or time of beauty, freshness, and vigor;
an opening to higher perfection, analogous to that of buds into blossoms;
as, the bloom of youth.
Every successive mother has transmitted a fainter
bloom, a more delicate and briefer beauty.
Hawthorne.
4. The delicate, powdery coating upon certain
growing or newly-gathered fruits or leaves, as on grapes, plums, etc.
Hence: Anything giving an appearance of attractive freshness; a flush; a
glow.
A new, fresh, brilliant world, with all the bloom
upon it.
Thackeray.
5. The clouded appearance which varnish sometimes
takes upon the surface of a picture.
6. A yellowish deposit or powdery coating which
appears on well-tanned leather. Knight.
7. (Min.) A popular term for a bright-hued
variety of some minerals; as, the rose-red cobalt bloom.
Bloom, v. i. [imp. & p. p.
Bloomed (?); p. pr. & vb. n. Blooming.]
1. To produce or yield blossoms; to blossom; to flower
or be in flower.
A flower which once
In Paradise, fast by the tree of life,
Began to bloom.
Milton.
2. To be in a state of healthful, growing youth and
vigor; to show beauty and freshness, as of flowers; to give promise, as by
or with flowers.
A better country blooms to view,
Beneath a brighter sky.
Logan.