Ba"sin (?), n. [OF. bacin, F.
bassin, LL. bacchinus, fr. bacca a water vessel, fr.
L. bacca berry, in allusion to the round shape; or perh. fr. Celtic.
Cf. Bac.]
1. A hollow vessel or dish, to hold water for
washing, and for various other uses.
2. The quantity contained in a basin.
3. A hollow vessel, of various forms and materials,
used in the arts or manufactures, as that used by glass grinders for
forming concave glasses, by hatters for molding a hat into shape,
etc.
4. A hollow place containing water, as a pond, a
dock for ships, a little bay. Pope
5. (Physical Geog.) (a) A
circular or oval valley, or depression of the surface of the ground, the
lowest part of which is generally occupied by a lake, or traversed by a
river. (b) The entire tract of country drained
by a river, or sloping towards a sea or lake.
6. (Geol.) An isolated or circumscribed
formation, particularly where the strata dip inward, on all sides, toward a
center; -- especially applied to the coal formations, called coal
basins or coal fields.